bvgKi‡Y RwUjZv I wWwRUvj evsjv‡`k
‰`wbK Avgvi †`k :
30/10/2012
mvC` Bmjvg, wmBI, weMgvm‡UK
evsjv‡`‡k †h miKviB ¶gZvq AvmyK
bv †Kb, cÖ‡Z¨K miKviB Pvq Dbœqbg~jK KvR Ki‡Z| Gm‡ei g‡a¨ wKQy KvR _v‡K cÖwZÁv
ev¯—evq‡bi Rb¨, Avi wKQy KvR _v‡K we‡k¦i m‡½ Zvj wgwj‡q Pjvi Rb¨| G ch©š—
eZ©gvb miKvi KZ©…K hZ Dbœqbg~jK KvR n‡q‡Q Zvi †ewkifvM †¶‡ÎB †`Lv hvq Dbœqbg~jK
D‡`¨vM AcwiKwíZfv‡e ev¯—evqb| Gi D`vniY A‡b‡KiB Rvbv|
MZ †Kqvi‡UKvi miKvi Avg‡ji GKwU
cÖksmbxq c`‡¶c n‡jv †fvUvi AvBwW KvW© hv c‡i RvZxq cwiPqcÎ ev b¨vkbvj AvBwW bvg
aviY K‡i| ïi“‡ZB RvZxq cwiPqcÎ bvgKiY †Kb Kiv n‡jv bv, Zvi DËi Avgvi Rvbv †bB
Z‡e GwU‡K GLbI A‡b‡KB †fvUvi AvBwW e‡j _v‡K KviY KvW©wUi bvgKiY I cÖPviYv
cwiKíbvq fyj wQj| me‡P‡q Avb‡›`i welq n‡jv- Avgv‡`i GLb GKwU b¨vkbvj †WUv‡eBR
Av‡Q hv A‡bK †¶‡Î we‡kl f~wgKv ivL‡Q Ges fwel¨‡ZI ivL‡e| eZ©gv‡b cÖvq me miKvwi
I †emiKvwi cÖwZôv‡b GLb b¨vkbvj AvBwW Kv‡W©i e¨envi AeavwiZ, hv‡`i GwU †bB
Zv‡`i †¶‡Î cvm‡cvU© n‡jv Gi weKí|
Z_¨cÖhyw³‡K e¨envi K‡i GgAviwc
ev †gwkb wi‡Wej cvm‡cvU© ˆZwi Kiv nq| GgAviwc cvm‡cv‡U©i GKwU we‡kl cvZv
¯^qswµq †gwkb AcwUK¨vj †m݇ii gva¨‡g c‡o cvm‡cvU© evn‡Ki we‡kl wKQy Z_¨ msMÖn
K‡i| †hme Z_¨ msMÖn K‡i †m¸‡jv n‡jv evn‡Ki cvm‡cvU© b¤^i, mvi‡bg ev jv÷‡bBg,
wM‡fb †bgm ev mvi‡bg Qvov evwK bvg¸‡jv, wj½, Rb¥ ZvwiL, Rb¥¯’vb, RvZxqZv,
cvm‡cvU© cÖ`vbKvix †`k ev cÖ`vbKvix Kvh©vj‡qi bvg, cvm‡cvU© cÖ`v‡bi ZvwiL I
†gqv` DËx‡Y©i ZvwiL| Gme Qvov GB ¯^qswµq †gwkb Avi †Kv‡bv Z_¨ †hgb : evevi bvg,
gvZvi bvg, ¯^vgxi bvg, wVKvbv, BZ¨vw`i †Kv‡bvwUB msMÖn K‡i bv ev msMÖ‡ni
cÖ‡qvRbI g‡b K‡i bv, hv Avgv‡`i GgAviwc cvm‡cv‡U©i GKwU AwZwi³ cvZvq †`Lv hvq|
m‡½ ¯^v¶i I ¯^v¶iKvixi wmj ev ÷¨v¤ú| GLv‡b D‡jøL¨, DbœZ we‡k¦ GB Z_vKw_Z wmj ev
÷¨v‡¤úi e¨envi †bB ej‡jB P‡j| A_P Avgv‡`i †`‡ki KvMRc‡Î hZ †ewk wmj Zvi g~j¨vqb
ZZB †ewk| GLbI A‡bK cÖwZôv‡bB †`Lv hvq, Ab_©K bvg enbKvix wmj e¨env‡ii|
hv‡`i Rvbv †bB, jv÷‡bg ev
mvi‡bg n‡jv eskxq c`ex A_ev eskMZ bvg Avi dv÷© †bg ev wM‡fb †bg n‡jv †h bvg¸‡jv
†`qv nq| D`vniY wn‡m‡e `y-GKwU bvg aiv hvK, Ômykvš— Kygvi ivqÕ GLv‡b ÔivqÕ n‡jv
mvi‡bg ev jv÷ †bg Avi Ômykvš— KygviÕ n‡jv wM‡fb †bg| dv÷© †bg Gi †¶‡Î n‡e
Ômykvš—Õ| GKBfv‡e Ôdvi“K LvbÕ bv‡gi †¶‡Î ÔLvbÕ n‡e mvi‡bg ev jv÷ †bg Avi
Ôdvi“KÕ n‡e wM‡fb †bg ev dvm© †bg| DbœZ we‡k¦ ev Ab¨vb¨ †`‡k gvbyl‡K Zvi dv÷©
†bg-G WvKv nq| Awdwmqv‡ji †hvMv‡hv‡Mi †¶‡Î ïi“‡Z wg÷vi AZtci jv÷ †bg a‡i WvKv
nq| †hgb Ômykvš— Kygvi ivqÕ Gi †¶‡Î Zvi eÜy-evÜe, cvov-cÖwZ‡ekxiv, Awdm
mnKg©xiv Zv‡K Ômykvš—Õ e‡j WvK‡e Avi †Kv‡bv Awdm †_‡K Zv‡K Ôwg÷vi ivqÕ e‡j
m‡¤^vab Ki‡e| Ôdvi“K LvbÕ bv‡gi †ejvq I Ôdvi“KÕ n‡e WvK bvg Avi Awdwmqvj †¶‡Î
n‡e Ôwg÷vi LvbÕ|
Avgv‡`i †`‡k jv÷ †bg A_ev
mvi‡b‡gi e¨envi bv _vK‡jI Gi e¨envi A‡bK cwiev‡iB Av‡Q| we‡kl K‡i wn›`y, †eŠ×,
wLÖ÷vb cwiev‡i Gi e¨envi D‡jøL¨| gymwjg‡`i †¶‡Î wKQymsL¨K cwiev‡i Gi e¨envi
Av‡Q, †hgb †kL, †PŠayix, KvRx, ˆmq`, ivngvb, Avn‡g`, m`©vi, Zid`vi, ZvjyK`vi,
Lvb, BZ¨vw`| †kL, û‡mBb, KvRx, †gvnv¤§` ev ˆmq‡`i †¶‡Î †ekwKQy bv‡gi cÖ_‡gB Gi
e¨envi nq| †hgb— ˆmq` mvgmyj nK, KvRx bRi“j Bmjvg, †gvnv¤§` Rvdi BKevj BZ¨vw`|
Ab¨ w`‡K ivngvb, Avn‡g`, †PŠayix, Lvb A_ev ZvjyK`vi-Gi e¨envi bv‡gi †k‡l nq
†hgb ÔLmi“ †PŠayixÕ, Ôûgvq~b Avn‡g`Õ, ÔmvgmywÏb beve LvbÕ BZ¨vw`| Avgv‡`i
b¨vkbvj †WUv‡eBR G bv‡gi GB Ask¸‡jv web¨vm Kiv nqwb, A_©vr mvi‡bg ev jv÷‡bg,
wM‡fb †bgm Gi e¨envi †bB Avi g~j Z_¨ fvÊv‡i Gi web¨vm _vK‡jI Kv‡W© †Kv_vI Gi
D‡jøL †bB| Gi cÖavb KviY n‡jv RvZxq cwiPqcÎ cÖKí cwiKíbvq GwU Aš—f©y³ wQj bv|
GgAviwc ev †gwkb wi‡Wej
cvm‡cvU© ˆZwii †¶‡Î I Ab¨vb¨ cÖwZôv‡b †hLv‡b jv÷ †bg I dv÷© †bg Gi e¨envi Av‡Q
Ges m‡½ RvZxq cwiPqcÎ evÃbxq †mLv‡b bvg e¨env‡i †ek wek…•Ljv †`Lv hvq| dg© c~iY
Kivi mgq RvZxq cwiPqc‡Îi bvg wgwj‡q ûeû bvg wjL‡Z nq| A_©vr AvBwW Kv‡W© hw` bvg
†jLv _v‡K ÔKvwR kiwgjvÕ Zvn‡j d‡g© mvi‡b‡gi N‡i wjL‡Z n‡e ÔkiwgjvÕ Avi wM‡fb
†bgm Gi N‡i em‡e ÔKvwRÕ| †gv. nvwbd bv‡gi †ejvq nvwbd n‡q hv‡e jv÷‡bg Avi †gv.
n‡e †gvnv¤§` hv em‡e wM‡fb †bg‡mi N‡i| myZivs †`Lv hv‡”Q, hLb Zviv we‡`k åg‡Y
hv‡eb Zv‡`i h_vµ‡g ÔKvwRÕ I Ô‡gvnv¤§`Õ e‡j WvKv n‡e Ges †mB †`‡ki Gqvi‡cv‡U©i
cvm‡cvU© wiWvi Zv‡`i bvg Gfv‡eB co‡e Ges Zv msi¶Y Ki‡e| ejv evûj¨, we‡`‡k
†ewkifvM evsjv‡`kx‡`i bvgB †gvnv¤§`| A‡bK †g‡q‡`i bvg Ô‡gvmv¤§rÕ w`‡q ïi“ nq|
myZivs †m‡¶‡Î GgAviwc cvm‡cv‡U©i bvgKiY Abyhvqx we‡`‡k Ô‡gvmv¤§r i“gvbv LvZybÕ
†K eÜy gn‡j ev Kg©¯’‡j WvKv n‡e Ô‡gvmv¤§rÕ e‡j Avi Awdwmqvwj Zv‡K m‡¤^vab Kiv
n‡e Ôwgm LvZybÕ e‡j| gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv—evsjv‡`‡k wZwb Ôi“gvbvÕ bv‡gB mevi Kv‡Q
cwiwPZ| GLv‡b e‡j ivLv cÖ‡qvRb, Rb¥ wbe܇bi bv‡gi m‡½ b¨vkbvj AvBwW Kv‡W©i
bv‡gi ûeû wgj bv _vK‡j gnvwec`| we‡kl K‡i cvm‡cv‡U©i †¶‡Î GUv AeavwiZ|
m‡PZbZv Avi mwVK cÖPviYvi Afv‡eB
GB bvgKi‡Yi weåvwš— hvi m‡½ Avgiv mevB m¤ú…³| †`wi n‡jI bvgKi‡Yi †¶‡Î Avgv‡`i
GLbB m‡PZb n‡Z n‡e| wbK †bg ev WvKbvg wK Zv mwVKfv‡e Rvb‡Z n‡e| WvKbvg I Avmj
bvg wb‡q weåvš— bv n‡q bvgKiY m¤ú‡K© c~Y© aviYv _vK‡Z n‡e| cwievi I eÜy gn‡j
e¨envi nq WvKbvg A_ev wbK †bg Avi Ôcy‡iv bvgÕ e¨envi nq me©¯—‡i| WvKbvg ev wbK
†bg KLbI mvwU©wd‡K‡U ev Ab¨ †Kv_vI eÖv‡K‡Ui gva¨‡g e¨envi Kiv hvq bv| bv‡gi
Av‡M Ô‡gvnv¤§`Õ †hvM Ki‡j mvwU©wd‡K‡U, cwiPqc‡Î ev cvm‡cv‡U© Zv KL‡bvB †gv.
A_ev GgwW wn‡m‡e †jLv hv‡e bv, KviY KvMRc‡Î bv‡gi KLbI msw¶ß iƒc nq bv| eskMZ
bvg cy‡iv bv‡gi cÖ_‡g e¨envi Ki‡jI Zv KvMRc‡Î mwVKfv‡e cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e|
b¨vkbvj AvBwW KvW© Avgv‡`i cÖ_g
Z_¨cÖhyw³ wfwËK cwiPqcÎ| hyw³ Abyhvqx GUv Avkv DwPZ Rb¥ wbeÜb cÖZ¨qbc‡Îi ci|
A_©vr RvZxqZv cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ Rb¥ wbeÜb (A_ev †¶Î we‡k‡l Awfevmb cÖZ¨qbcÎ) evÃbxq,
AZtci b¨vkbvj AvBwW KvW©| Rb¥ wbe܇bi †¶‡Î eskMZ bvg I Zvi m‡½i bvg¸‡jv
mwVKfv‡e D‡jøL _vK‡Z n‡e, m‡½ K‡i RvZxq cwiPqc‡ÎI bvgKiY mwVKfv‡e web¨vm Ki‡Z
n‡e| miKvi GiB g‡a¨ AbjvBb Rb¥ wbeÜb Z_¨ e¨e¯’v (Online BRIS) Pvjy K‡i‡Q 2002
mvj †_‡K †hLvb †_‡K mn‡RB Rb¥ wbeÜb Kiv hv‡e| wKš‘ gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv— †mLv‡bI
bvgKi‡Yi e¨enviwewa †bB| Z‡e GLv‡b evsjvi cvkvcvwk Bs‡iwR‡Z bvg wbe܇bi e¨e¯’v
i‡q‡Q hv fwel¨‡Z GwU e¨env‡i GKwU we‡kl f~wgKv ivL‡e|
Avgiv Z_¨cÖhyw³ w`‡q wWwRUvj
evsjv‡`k MV‡bi ¯^cœ †`LwQ, ZvB fwel¨r wPš—v gv_vq †i‡L g~j RvqMv †_‡K bvgKiY
c×wZ wVK Kivi GLbB mgq| †ewk †`wi n‡q †M‡j cÖhyw³MZfv‡e G‡Mv‡Z AwP‡iB Avgv‡`i
bvbv RwUjZvi wkKvi n‡Z n‡e| †Kb bv, Z_¨cÖhyw³‡Z bvg web¨vm e¨w³ kbv³Ki‡Y
evÃbxq| GLbI m‡PZb bv n‡j fwel¨‡Z D”P g~‡j¨i †UÛvi c×wZi gva¨g w`‡q GB mgm¨v
mgvav‡bi †Póv Kiv Qvov Avi †Kv‡bv weKí _vK‡e bv| †h †Kv‡bv cÖKí ev¯—evq‡bi Av‡M
cÖK‡íi Ici mwVK aviYv I Gi mwVK cwiKíbv h‡_ó ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| D™¢veb ev AbyKiY‡K
¸i“Z¡ bv w`‡q wWwRUvj evsjv‡`k ev¯—evq‡b mwVK AbymiY I mwVK cwiKíbv we‡kl
f~wgKv ivL‡e|
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